Publications & Patents

This page outlines the current research themes of the Space Physics Department and highlights key publications and patents of scientific or historical relevance.

Current Research Themes

Space Radiation. Research focusing on cosmic radiation, modelling of the space radiation environment, particle flux variations, and radiation effects on spacecraft.
Ionosphere and Space Weather. Studies of ionospheric plasma dynamics, ionospheric disturbances, magnetosphere–ionosphere coupling, and space weather phenomena affecting systems and technologies in orbit and on Earth.
Education and Public Outreach. Activities aimed at education, research training, and the promotion of space science among students, young researchers, and the broader public.
History of Space Physics in Bulgaria. Research documenting the historical development of Bulgarian space science, including the Intercosmos programme and the contributions of leading Bulgarian researchers.

Key Publications

Buchvarova M., Galactic cosmic rays above the Earth’s atmosphere, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2255(1), .
Buchvarova M., Draganov D., Model of galactic cosmic ray spectrum above the Earth’s atmosphere, Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2255(1), .
Bankov L., Heelis R., Parrot M., Berthelier J.-J., Marinov P., and Vassileva A., WN4 effect on longitudinal distribution of different ion species in the topside ionosphere at low latitudes by means of DEMETER, DMSP-F13 and DMSP-F15 data, Annales Geophysicae, 27(7), .
Bankov N., Gdalevich G., Gousheva M., Stanev G., and Chapkynov S., Electrostatic Field Measurements by Means of Spherical Ion Traps, Phys. Chem. Earth, 25(1–2), .
Mishev D., Kutiev I., Kiril Serafimov 1932–1993, COSPAR Information Bulletin, 1993(127), .
Serafimov K.B., Achieving worldwide cooperation in space, Space Policy, 5(2), .
Serafimov K.B., The space activity as a bridge between the young people and the high technologies, Acta Astronautica, 16, .
Serafimov K.B., Bulgarian space activity, Advances in Space Research, 3(10–12), .
Serafimov K., Chapkanov S., Gogoshev M., Kutiev I., et al., First results of the Bulgaria-1300 satellite experiment, Acta Astronautica, 10(5–6), .
Serafimov K., Kutiev I., Chapkunov S., Gogoshev M., et al., New complex for ionosphere–magnetosphere study “Intercosmos-Bulgaria-1300”, XXXII International Astronautical Congress, Rome, .

Patents

Chapkunov S., Markov V., Romanova V., et al., Device for direct determination of the potential of cosmic plasma. Patent BG63902B1, .
Chapkunov S., Stanev G., Gousheva M., et al., Method and device for direct measuring of the electric field in the ionosphere. Patent BG101039A, .
Chapkunov S., Bankov N., Gousheva M., et al., Device for direct measuring of electronic temperature in space plasma. Patent BG101032A, .
Gousheva M., Binev G., Lefterov A., Logarithmic counter. reg. N 81594, .